Charts / Glossary
Cumulative
A chart word, with the charts that use it.
Definition
Cumulative means a running total: each point adds everything before it. A cumulative line only rises, so it shows how fast a total builds up.
Updated Nov 2, 2026
- 01The cumulative curveEach point is the share found so far.
- 02The straight lineWhat picking at random would give, for comparison.
Where you see it
060 · Gains curveDistribution · SaaS data
077 · Lorenz curveDistribution · Crypto data
Common mistakes
Reading a cumulative line as a trend
It always rises. Read its slope: steep means fast, flat means slow.
Mixing per-period and cumulative values
Pick one per chart and say which in the title.
Questions
Why does a cumulative line never go down?
Each point adds the next value to the total so far. With no negative values, the total only grows.
Where are cumulative charts used?
Gains curves, Lorenz curves, burn-up charts and running totals.
Related terms
- Time series
- Share
- Distribution
Every chart word, A to Z.
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